American History — 1800s · Question 89 of 128

What was the Underground Railroad?

Practice answer: A secret network that helped enslaved people escape to freedom

Why this is the answer

The Underground Railroad was a secret network of people, routes, and safe places that helped enslaved people seek freedom. It was not an actual railroad.

On the 2026 citizenship test, a USCIS officer asks up to 20 questions from the official 128-question pool — answering 12 correctly passes.

Study translations and question index

Practice index: 89. This is not the official 2025 syllabus question number. Translation indices share the same practice ID and answer-option order.

Español — practice:89:es

¿Qué fue el Ferrocarril Subterráneo?

Una red secreta que ayudó a las personas esclavizadas a escapar a la libertad

العربية — practice:89:ar

ماذا كانت السكك الحديدية تحت الأرض؟

شبكة سرية ساعدت العبيد على الهروب إلى الحرية

Official syllabus and legal sources

M-1778 (09/25) — 2025 USCIS syllabus. Retrieved 2026-10-15. Check current USCIS answers.

These laws establish testing requirements; they are not individual legal advice or a citation for every historical answer. Practice questions and study translations are editorial learning aids, not official USCIS translations. Confirm the test version that applies to your filing date.

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