American History — Colonial Period and Independence · Question 127 of 128

What document was the first attempt at self-government in the American colonies?

Practice answer: The Mayflower Compact

Why this is the answer

The Mayflower Compact was an early agreement for self-government in the colonies. Pilgrims signed it aboard the Mayflower in 1620.

On the 2026 citizenship test, a USCIS officer asks up to 20 questions from the official 128-question pool — answering 12 correctly passes.

Study translations and question index

Practice index: 127. This is not the official 2025 syllabus question number. Translation indices share the same practice ID and answer-option order.

Español — practice:127:es

¿Qué documento fue el primer intento de autogobierno en las colonias americanas?

El Pacto del Mayflower

العربية — practice:127:ar

ما هي الوثيقة التي كانت أول محاولة للحكم الذاتي في المستعمرات الأمريكية؟

ميثاق ماي فلاور

Official syllabus and legal sources

M-1778 (09/25) — 2025 USCIS syllabus. Retrieved 2026-10-15. Check current USCIS answers.

These laws establish testing requirements; they are not individual legal advice or a citation for every historical answer. Practice questions and study translations are editorial learning aids, not official USCIS translations. Confirm the test version that applies to your filing date.

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